Precancers
Scheduling a yearly skin examination with
HAIKEN DERMATOLOGY
may help you detect precancers before they become malignant:
- Actinic keratosis is the most common precancer; it affects more than 58 million Americans.
- Approximately 65 percent of all squamous cell carcinomas and 36 percent of all basal cell carcinomas arise in lesions that previously were diagnosed as actinic keratoses.
- About 90 percent of nonmelanoma skin cancers are associated with exposure to ultraviolet (UV) radiation from the sun.
Aging/Sun Damage
- More than 90 percent of the visible changes commonly attributed to skin aging are caused by the sun.
- Contrary to popular belief, 80 percent of a person’s lifetime sun exposure is not acquired before age 18; only about 23 percent of lifetime exposure occurs by age 18.
Ages |
Average Accumulated Exposure* |
1-18 |
22.73 percent |
19-40 |
46.53 percent |
41-59 |
73.7 percent |
60-78 |
100 percent |
*Based on a 78 year lifespan
References
- The Lewen Group, Inc. The burden of skin diseases 2005. The Society for Investigative Dermatology and The American Academy of Dermatology Association. 2005.
- Criscione, VD, Weinstock, MA, Naylor, MF, Luque, C, Eide, MJ and Bingham, SF. Actinic keratoses natural history and risk of malignant transformation in the Veterans Affairs Tropical Tretinoin Chemoprevention Trial. Cancer 2009; 115: 2523-2530.
- Koh HK, Geller AC, Miller DR, Grossbart TA, Lew RA. Prevention and early detection strategies for melanoma and skin cancer: Current status. Archives of Dermatology. 1996; 132: 436-442
- Godar DE, Urbach F, Gasparro FP, Van der Leun JC. UV doses of young adults. Photochem Photobiol 2003; . 77(4):453-457.
- Gilchrest BA. Skin and aging process. CRC Press. 1984; 124.